(St.) Bartholomew's Priory

(St.) Bartholomew's Priory
   A priory of Augustinian canons founded by Rahere in 1123 in West Smithfield in Farringdon Ward Without (See Liber Bartilmew Cott. MS. Vesp. B. ix., being the Register book of the Priory referred to by Stow in his Survey of London).
   The monastic buildings were extensive and covered a considerable area of ground, including the Hospital buildings and land which were under the jurisdiction of the Priory.
   The monastery was possessed of large revenues and of numerous houses and rents in London and the suburbs.
   It was restored and renewed about 1410, the cloister and chapter house having been rebuilt in 1409.
   At the Dissolution of the Monasteries in temp. H. VIII. the site of the Priory, together with the close, were granted by H. VIII. to Sir Richard Riche, while the remains of the Priory church, were reconstructed to form a parish church to be called the parish church of St. Bartholomew the Great in Westsmythfelde, 1544 (L. and P. H. VIII. XIX. (1), p. 376).
   The nave of the Priory church had been completely destroyed, and it was the choir and transepts of the Norman church that were converted into this parish church, forming the most beautiful and complete example existing in London of the architecture of that period.
   The Hospital, which had always been annexed to and had been subject to the jurisdiction of the Priory, was granted in 1547 to the Mayor and Corporation of the City.
   Among the many privileges conferred upon the Priors was that of holding a fair within the precincts of the Priory, known as Bartholomew Fair (q.v.).
   For further particulars See separate articles:-
   (St.) Bartholomew the Great.
   (St.) Bartholomew the Less.
   (St.) Bartholomew's Hospital.

A Dictionary of London. . 1918.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Bartholomew Fair — For the play by Ben Jonson, see Bartholomew Fair (play). Bartholomew Fair as illustrated in 1808 The Bartholomew Fair was one of London s pre eminent summer Charter fairs. A charter for the fair was granted to …   Wikipedia

  • Bartholomew Close —    At 32 Little Britain, on the west, south and east sides of St. Bartholomew the Great (P.O. Directory). In Farringdon Ward Without.    In the grant to Sir Richard Riche in 1544 of the priory of St. Bartholomew, the boundaries of Greate Saynte… …   Dictionary of London

  • Bartholomew Fair —    A celebrated fair held in West Smithfield at Bartholomewtide, lasting about 14 days. Described by Strype as held in a large tract of ground, with houses in rows in it, and greatly resorted to (ed. 1720, I. iii. 285).    Privilege of holding it …   Dictionary of London

  • St Bartholomew-the-Great — St. Bartholomew the Great The Priory Church of St Bartholomew the Great, West Smithfield Exterior of St. Bartholomew the Great Country United Kingdom Denom …   Wikipedia

  • St Bartholomew-the-Great — Great St Barts vue de l extérieur Présentation Culte Anglicanisme Début de la construction …   Wikipédia en Français

  • (St.) Bartholomew the Great —    On the north side of Bartholomew Close, West Smithfield (P.O. Directory). In Farringdon Ward Without.     Sanctus Bartholomoeus Magnus de Smethefelde, 31 Ed. I. (Lib. Cust. I. 228). Sometimes called St. Bartholomew without Aldersgate, 1407 (Ct …   Dictionary of London

  • Lancaster Priory — Lancaster Priory …   Wikipedia

  • Pleasington Priory — Church of St Mary and St John Baptist Pleasington Priory from the southeast …   Wikipedia

  • Covenham St Bartholomew — Coordinates: 53°26′05″N 0°00′40″E / 53.434674°N 0.011001080°E / 53.434674; 0.011001080 …   Wikipedia

  • St Bartholomew's Church, Great Harwood — St Bartholomew s, Great Harwood …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”