(St.) Nicholas Shambles

(St.) Nicholas Shambles
   On the north side of Newgate Street, between Butcher Hall Lane, now King Edward Street, and Roman Bath Street, called Bull Head Court in the 17th and 18th centuries (Strype, Ed. 1720, I. iii. 195). In Farringdon Ward Within.
   First mention: " St. Nicholas de Westrnacekaria," 1196 (Anc. Deeds, A. 2507).
   Other forms: "St. Nicholas apud Macellum," 12th century (H. MSS. Com. 9th Rep. 22). Retromacellum in par.sci.Nicholai," 44 H. III. (Add. Ch. 10661). "St. Nicholas Aldred," 1240-59 (MS. D. and C. St. Paul's, W.D. 9, f. 48b). " St. Nicholas Shambles," 1260 (Ct. H.W. I. 7). "St. Nicholas the Shambles," 1280 (Cal. L. Bk. A. p. 151). "St. Nicholas de Stallo," 13th century (MS. D. and C. St. Paul's, W.D. 12). "St. Nicholas de macellis," 14 Ed. I. (Anc. Deeds, B. 2215). " St. Nicholas without Newgate," 1294-5 (Ct. H.W. I. 119). " St. Nicholas masecreu," 28 Ed. I. (Cal. L. Bk. C. p.55). ," St. Nicholas Aldrethegate ad Macellas," 31 Ed. I. (Lib. Cust. I. 230-5). " St. Nicholas de Bucher', towards Newgate," 1304 (Ct. H.W. I. 164). " St. Nicholas atte flesshameles," 1305 (ib. 171). " St. Nicholas atte Flehsshameles," 1305(St.) Nicholas Shambles (ib. 174). " St. Nicholas at the Shambles," 1348-9 (ib. 527). "St. Nicholas within Neugate," '349 (ib. 622). St. Nicholas en la Bocherie," 1352 (Cal. P.R. Ed. III.1350-4, p.195). " St. Nicholas atte Shameles," 4 Ed. III. (Ch. I. p.m. 91 (2)).
   Church granted to the Mayor and citizens after the dissolution of the monasteries, temp. H. VIII. , the parish being incorporated into the newly formed parish of Christ Church, Newgate Street, 38 H. VIII. 1547 (L. and P. H. VIII. XXI. (2), p.416).
   Church taken down and houses built on the site "in a Court with a wel" (S. 318).
   This is called " Bull Head Court" (q.v.) in the 17th and 18th centuries.
   The church was so named from its proximity to the butchers' quarter, known as "The Shambles "-" macellas," etc.
   The name " Aldred" suggests a founder or rebuilder in the 13th century.

A Dictionary of London. . 1918.

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  • St Nicholas Shambles — Infobox church name = St Nicholas Shambles fullname = color = imagesize = caption = Current photo of site landscape = denomination = Roman Catholic diocese = parish = division = subdivision = founded date = 1196 founder = architect = style =… …   Wikipedia

  • (St.) Nicholas Shambles Lane —    Street leading from St. Nicholas de Westmacekaria to the City wall, 1196 (Anc. Deeds, A. 2507).     Via regia from the gate of Newgate by the wall of the City to vicum Sci Nicholai by the friars minors, 3 Ed. I. (Rot. Hund. I. 404).    Lane of …   Dictionary of London

  • (St.) Nicholas ad Macellas —    See St. Nicholas Shambles …   Dictionary of London

  • (St.) Nicholas Aldred, Aldrethegate —    See St. Nicholas Shambles …   Dictionary of London

  • (St.) Nicholas de Bucher' —    See St. Nicholas Shambles …   Dictionary of London

  • (St.) Nicholas de Stallo —    See St. Nicholas Shambles …   Dictionary of London

  • (St.) Nicholas de Westmacekaria —    See St. Nicholas Shambles …   Dictionary of London

  • (St.) Nicholas Flesshameles, Fleshshambles —    See St. Nicholas Shambles, and Newgate Street …   Dictionary of London

  • (St.) Nicholas within, without, Newgate —    See St. Nicholas Shambles …   Dictionary of London

  • The Shambles —    The western end of Newgate Street and the neighbourh6od south to Newgate Market called the Shambles in early times and by Stow (S. 315).    The place where the butchers sell their flesh is described as in vico regio versus Newgate in 3 Ed. I.… …   Dictionary of London

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